FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
March 7, 2006
Contact:
William
Lutz 202.772.0269
"ENVIRONMENTALLY
GENTLE" DRILLING CAUSES MAJOR CRUDE OIL SPILL --
POTENTIALLY LARGEST IN ALASKA NORTH SLOPE HISTORY
March
7, 2006 -- Last week during the Senate Energy
Committee’s hearing on the Fiscal Year 2007 Budget,
Chairman Domenici praised Secretary Norton and the
Department of Interior for promoting
"environmentally-gentle" oil development in the
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Just days after
these remarks, America got an unfortunate preview of just
how "gentle" oil drilling operations could be if
allowed on the Arctic Refuge’s fragile Coastal Plain.
On Thursday, March 2,
a BP oil operator discovered signs of an oil spill at a
caribou migration site on the snow-covered tundra of
Alaska’s North Slope. Three days later, response
workers finally uncovered the source of the spill – a
breach in an oil transit pipeline feeding into the larger
trans-Alaska oil pipeline infrastructure stretching some 800
miles across the state.
Clean-up crews have
already vacuumed up more than 50,000 gallons of crude oil
and melted snow off the delicate tundra but at least one
report from an industry expert has indicates that this spill
could be the largest crude oil spill in the history of North
Slope – second in Alaska only to the 1989 Exxon Valdez
oil spill. Oil is still dripping from the breached
pipeline and the full extent of the damage and affected
acreage are unknown. The multi-agency spill response team
will attempt to come up with an estimated spill volume in
the next two days.
This weekend’s
accident is just one in a long history of substantial spills
seen on Alaska’s fragile North Slope since development
began there. In fact, despite industry hype about the
safety of development and new technology, the Prudhoe Bay
oil fields and Trans-Alaska Pipeline have caused an average
of 504 spills annually on the North Slope since 1996,
according to the Alaska’s own Department of Environmental
Conservation. Past spills have included a 300,000
crude oil spill from the Trans-Alaska pipeline that was
detected as far as 166 miles away; a 110,000 gallon crude
oil spill caused by a bulldozer which created a geyser that
spewed oil over 20 acres of tundra wetlands; the infamous
285,000 gallons of crude oil that spilled into the boreal
forest after a local hunter shot the pipeline with a high
powered rifle; and the disastrous 675,000 gallons that were
leaked after a saboteur exploded a two inch hole in the
pipeline just a few miles north of Fairbanks.
As crews of up to 70
people work 12-hour shifts around the clock to clean up
after this massive oil spill, we are sadly reminded that
there is no such thing as "environmentally gentle"
oil drilling. Some places, like America’s Arctic
Refuge, are just too important to be put at risk for a
speculative oil fix.
###
Defenders
of Wildlife is a
leading nonprofit conservation
organization recognized as one of
the nation's most progressive
advocates for wildlife and its
habitat. With more than 490,000
members and supporters, Defenders
of Wildlife is an effective leader
on endangered species issues.
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